2. Metabolic Disease

Metabolic Disease

Metabolic Disease

Related Products

PDF 53.7 MB

Metabolic diseases is defined by a constellation of interconnected physiological, biochemical, clinical, and metabolic factors that directly increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and all cause mortality. Associated conditions include hyperuricemia, fatty liver (especially in concurrent obesity) progressing to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, polycystic ovarian syndrome (in women), erectile dysfunction (in men), and acanthosis nigricans. Metabolic disease modeling is an essential component of biomedical research and a mandatory prerequisite for the treatment of human disease. Somatic genome editing using CRISPR/Cas9 might be used to establish novel metabolic disease models.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-W585874
    Nε-(Carboxyethyl)lysine 5746-03-2 99.97%
    Nε-(Carboxyethyl) lysine is an advanced glycation end product (AGE). Nε-(Carboxyethyl) lysine induces cross-linking between proteins, thereby affecting protein structure and function and causing protein denaturation. Nε-(Carboxyethyl) lysine binds to the RAGE receptor, affects cell signal transduction, and regulates processes such as inflammatory responses, cell proliferation, and apoptosis. Nε-(Carboxyethyl) lysine affects glutamate transporters, reduces glutamate uptake and S100β protein secretion, influences neurotransmission in the nervous system, and exhibits diabetes-related neurotoxicity.
    Nε-(Carboxyethyl)lysine
  • HY-B0389S15
    D-Glucose-13C2-4 138079-87-5 99.98%
    D-Glucose-13C2-4 is the 13C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response.
    D-Glucose-13C2-4
  • HY-B1776AS1
    Spermidine-13C4 hydrochloride 1313734-84-7
    Spermidine-13C4 (hydrochloride) is the 13C-labeled Spermidine trihydrochloride. Spermidine hydrochloride maintains cell membrane stability, increases antioxidant enzymes activities, improving photosystem II (PSII), and relevant gene expression. Spermidine hydrochloride significantly decreases the H2O2 and O2.- contents.
    Spermidine-13C4 hydrochloride
  • HY-W004284S
    Heptadecanoic acid-d3 202528-95-8 99.24%
    Heptadecanoic acid-d3 is the deuterium labeled Heptadecanoic acid. Heptadecanoic acid is an odd chain saturated fatty acid (OCS-FA). Heptadecanoic acid is associated with several diseases, including the incidence of coronary heart disease, prediabetes and type 2 diabetes as well as multiple sclerosis.
    Heptadecanoic acid-d3
  • HY-W013636B
    Calcium 2-oxoglutarate 71686-01-6 98.0%
    Calcium 2-oxoglutarate is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. Calcium 2-oxoglutarate also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. Calcium 2-oxoglutarate is a reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=15 mM).
    Calcium 2-oxoglutarate
  • HY-21197
    Perfluoroenanthic acid 375-85-9 98.0%
    Perfluoroenanthic acid (Perfluoroheptanoic acid) is a kind of perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acid organic pollutant. Perfluoroenanthic acid has environmental persistence and bioaccumulation, and exposure can occur via oral, dermal and other routes. Perfluoroenanthic acid exhibits reproductive toxicity, neurotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, immunotoxicity and endocrine-disrupting effects. Perfluoroenanthic acid exerts definite adverse effects on development, spermatogenesis, neuronal activity and liver tissue.
    Perfluoroenanthic acid
  • HY-B0881
    Acetohexamide 968-81-0 99.67%
    Acetohexamide is an orally active first-generation sulfonylurea agent used in research related to type 2 diabetes and cancer. Acetohexamide exerts reductase activity in human erythrocytes. Acetohexamide stimulates the pancreas to secrete insulin. Acetohexamide inhibits ATP-sensitive potassium channels in the β cells of the pancreas. Acetohexamide can inhibit the formation of circular chemorepellent induced defects (CCIDs) in lymphendothelial cell (LEC) monolayers. Acetohexamide inhibits markers of epithelial-to-mesenchymal-transition and migration. Acetohexamide suppresses the synthesis of 12(S)-HETE. Acetohexamide can potentiate hypoglycaemic action.
    Acetohexamide
  • HY-B1012
    Quinestrol 152-43-2 99.72%
    Quinestrol (W-3566) is an orally effective synthetic estrogen compound that acts on CYP3A4, CYP1A2, and GnRH. Quinestrol interferes with GnRH release and disrupts the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis. Quinestrol downregulates the gene expression of follicle-stimulating hormone β and luteinizing hormone β, induces oxidative stress, damages reproductive organs, reduces sperm density and motility, increases sperm malformation rate, and alters the levels of sex hormones such as testosterone, luteinizing hormone, estradiol, and progesterone. Quinestrol can be used in studies related to reproductive function regulation.
    Quinestrol
  • HY-B1162
    Sulisobenzone 4065-45-6 98.0%
    Sulisobenzone (Benzophenone-4) is a benzophenone-type UV filter. Sulisobenzone can act as a endocrine disrupting compound. Sulisobenzone disrupts energy metabolism, nucleotide synthesis, oxidative stress response, and endocrine function. Sulisobenzone thyroid hormone biosynthesis and induces oxidative stress.
    Sulisobenzone
  • HY-B1608
    Chromium chloride 10025-73-7 ≥99.0%
    Chromium chloride is a trivalent chromium compound and an essential trace mineral. Chromium chloride enhances insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation and glucose uptake in skeletal muscle. Chromium chloride regulates glucose and lipid metabolism, inhibits TNF-α secretion and oxidative stress in monocytes treated with high glucose or H2O2, and reverses hydrogen peroxide-induced cell growth inhibition. Chromium chloride reduces coronary and aortic lipid deposition and serum cholesterol levels in hypercholesterolemic rabbits. Chromium chloride can be used in research related to diabetes and cardiac atherosclerosis.
    Chromium chloride
  • HY-101495
    18-HEPE 141110-17-0 99.9%
    18-HEPE (18-Hydroxy-5(Z),8(Z),11(Z),14(Z),16(E)-eicosapentaenoic acid) is an ester product.
    18-HEPE
  • HY-113553
    4-Aminophenylphosphorylcholine 102185-28-4
    4-Aminophenylphosphorylcholine ((p-Aminophenyl)phosphocholine) is a probe that can be conjugated to agarose gels to generate adsorbents for affinity precipitation experiments.
    4-Aminophenylphosphorylcholine
  • HY-123194
    SIRT2/6-IN-1 1214468-35-5 99.79%
    SIRT2/6-IN-1 (Compound 5) is a SIRT6/SIRT2 inhibitor, with IC50s of 106 μM and 114 μM. SIRT2/6-IN-1 increases H3K9 acetylation, increases glucose uptake and reduces TNF-α secretion in cells.
    SIRT2/6-IN-1
  • HY-134154
    PAz-PC 117746-89-1 99.9%
    Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) particles contain low molecular weight species which are cytotoxic and pro-atherogenic. Many of these substances were isolated and purified from oxLDL and identified as phosphatidylcholine species containing a fragmented, oxidized short-chain fatty acid remnant at the sn-2 position. PAz-PC (Azelaoyl PC) is one of the predominant oxLDL species and may be one of the important structural determinants of oxLDL.
    PAz-PC
  • HY-135784
    OSMI-2 2260542-60-5 99.59%
    OSMI-2 (Compound 1b) is a cell-permeable O-linked N-acetylglucosamine transferase (OGT) inhibitor. Cells contain a large nuclear pool of partially spliced OGT transcript, and OSMI-2 increases detained intron splicing in cells.
    OSMI-2
  • HY-137490
    4-Methylumbelliferyl α-L-arabinofuranoside 77471-44-4 99.93%
    4-Methylumbelliferyl α-L-arabinofuranoside is the glycosidase substrate.
    4-Methylumbelliferyl α-L-arabinofuranoside
  • HY-160457
    FABP4/5-IN-5 2862791-11-3 98.10%
    FABP4/5-IN-5 (compound D9) is a potent inhibitor of FABP4 and FABP5,? with the IC50s of 4.68 μM and 10.72 μM, respectively.FABP4/5-IN-5 plays an important role in metabolism disorder like diabetes mellitus.
    FABP4/5-IN-5
  • HY-163032
    FABP4-IN-3 3053862-47-5 99.64%
    FABP4-IN-3 (compound C3) is a highly selective FABP4 inhibitor (FABP4 Ki = 25 ± 3a nM, FABP3 Ki = 15.03 μM) which exhibits a 601-fold selectivity over FABP3. FABP4-IN-3 also shows metabolic stability and potent cellular anti-inflammatory activity, making it promising to get involved in the research of metabolic disease, cardiac dysfunction and inflammation-related disease.
    FABP4-IN-3
  • HY-165035
    Glucosylceramide (gaucher's spleen) 85305-87-9 ≥98.0%
    Glucosylceramides are sphingolipid molecules found in both neuronal and non-neuronal mammalian tissues, as well as in low quantities across various plant species. Elevated levels of glucosylceramides provide cellular protection and prepare certain cells for proliferation; however, they have also been linked to obesity-induced insulin resistance in mice and to neuronal deficits observed in neuronopathic Gaucher disease.
    Glucosylceramide (gaucher's spleen)
  • HY-B0445B
    α-NAD 7298-93-3 99%
    α-NAD (α-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide) serves as a substrate for reninase, functions as an analog of β-NAD, affects the kinetics of NAD-dependent enzymes, and also plays a critical role as a cofactor in mitochondrial redox reactions.
    α-NAD
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity